To reform or not reform? Competing energy transition perspectives on Indonesia’s monopoly electricity supplier Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN)

Abstract This paper maps the opposing rationales for reforming or not reforming the giant monopoly electricity provider in the world’s fourth most populous country. Indonesia’s state-owned power company, Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), distributes electricity to 98 % of the country’s households. Only 13 % of the company’s power generation is from renewable sources, while 60 % is from […]